project : Skywheel
location : Roosevelt Island, NY
date : february 2008
program : residential skyscraper
type : competition
budget : --
team : Léo Morand & John Mascaro
status : unbuilt
The Sky Wheel rises above the southern tip of Roosevelt Island, New
York. A representation of a non-hierarchical structure evolves in the
form of the Ferris Wheel. In this structure, the cars, the inhabitants,
quite literally scrape the sky.
The Southern tip of Roosevelt Island points down the East River, is
level at it’s nadir with East 46th street in Manhattan. Home to nothing
more than an abandoned smallpox hospital called the Renwick
Ruin, this stretch of earth sits nestled between Manhattan and the
borough of Queens, with a view that shoots down the eastern coast
of Manhattan Island.
Paddle wheels sunk within the powerful changing currents of the
East River rotate to force into action a system of worm-gears. On
each side of the wheel the worm gears sync, and rotate shafts which
span over 400 feet, extending to the hub of the wheel. A second series
of gears translates the force, whichever direction the tidal strait
The structure, a quiet giant, attaches all the moving components,
the arms, the gardens, elevator shafts, the base which extends to
the restructured Renwick Ruin resting on the ground - the only surface
foot-print for the entire project. That this system rotates slowly
belies the power, the force of its gradual spin. Split in two halves 100
feet apart from each other these components are bound to the axel
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